NaOC1 molecular 74.44
traits white powder, deliquescence sex. Instability in the air, the heat after decomposition. Industrial products are transparent pale yellow liquid. Commonly known as bleach and unstable compounds. Gradually release oxygen. Alkaline relatively stable sodium hypochlorite solution, commonly known as An Ti Ming. Can soluble in cold water, heated to 35 ° C or above were encountered acid decomposition and oxidation.
industrial application areas for the manufacture of inorganic sulfate Well, oxidation of lead. The industrial dye used in the manufacture of curing such as sapphire blue. Oil Industry for Oil bleach. The pharmaceutical industry for the manufacture of hydrated Well, chloramine-alone pop amines such as chlorine. Metallurgical Industry Preparation for cobalt, nickel oxidants. Paper industry for pulp bleaching agent. As water purifying agent, disinfectants, fungicides. The textile industry, as the cloth and hair, socks, T-shirts and other cotton fabrics, chemical fiber and starch efficient bleach. Organic industry for the manufacture of hydrated calcium carbide acetylene detergent. Agriculture and animal husbandry as vegetables, fruit, farms, livestock etc. disinfectant to foul agent. Analytical Chemistry saliva test for tuberculosis and bacterial research.
最新回复
卡卡的爸爸 (2008-11-09 22:53:51)
在纺织印染中常用做漂白剂使用.另外现在牛仔布成衣洗水中常用来做漂洗之用.
有腐蚀性,可伤害皮肤.用时做好防护.
够简单了吧!LZ
wond (2008-11-09 23:39:30)
QUOTE:
打错字了吧？应该是漂白粉啊，还有，有刺激性气味白色封末。江苏人 (2008-11-10 14:37:27)
介绍也不能太简单了
abc35612615 (2008-11-10 16:55:16)
英文名称： sodium hypochlorite
中文名称2：漂白水;漂水
英文名称2： hypochlorous acid
sodium sait
bleach
技术说明书编码： 919
CAS No.： 7681-52-9
分子式： NaClO
分子量： 74.44
危险性类别：
侵入途径：
健康危害： 经常用手接触本品的工人，手掌大量出汗，指甲变薄，毛发脱落。本品有致敏作用。本品放出的游离氯有可能引起中毒。
环境危害：
燃爆危险： 本品不燃，具腐蚀性，可致人体灼伤，具致敏性。
dengzhanhua (2008-11-10 17:14:17)
feihu43 (2008-11-12 13:04:13)
QUOTE:
漂白粉的主要成分为次氯酸钙。漂白水的主要成分为次氯酸钠。
通常意义上的次氯酸钠均是水其水溶液。
氯气通入氢氧化钠溶液中就会生成氯化钠、次氯酸钠（漂白水就是这样生产的）。
lxlong008 (2008-11-12 13:54:17)
次氯酸钠，分子式NaOCl，是钠的次氯酸盐。次氯酸钠与二氧化碳反应产生的次氯酸是漂白剂的有效成分。
氯气溶于氢氧化钠溶液产生次氯酸钠、氯化钠及水：
Cl2 + 2NaOH → NaOCl + NaCl + H2O
次氯酸根水解，产生次氯酸：
NaOCl + H2O → HOCl + NaOH
次氯酸钠歧化成氯化钠及氯酸钠：
3NaClO → 2 NaCl + NaClO3
化学名称：次氯酸钠
分 子 式：NaCLO
分 子 量：74.44
外 观：浅黄色液体。
性 状：浅黄色液体，在常温下贮藏时逐渐分解放出氯气。
指 标：有效氯的含量（以CL计）%≥10.0 游离碱含量（以氢氧化钠计）%:0.1-1.0 铁含量 %≤0.010
用 途：本品主要用于棉、麻织物的漂白、纸浆的漂白和游泳池的消毒。
包 装：塑料容器。
贮 运：应避免皮肤，尤其是眼睛接触本产品。本品对有色织物有漂白腐蚀的作用，运输时要密闭，装运容器要求防腐。
peck_peng (2008-11-12 20:05:52)
次氯酸有强氧化性，当次氯酸钠溶于水后，会形成次氯酸和烧碱，这样就体现出了它的强氧化性。
刘雨墨 (2008-11-12 21:01:45)
刘雨墨 (2008-11-12 21:05:35)
traits white powder, deliquescence sex. Instability in the air, the heat after decomposition. Industrial products are transparent pale yellow liquid. Commonly known as bleach and unstable compounds. Gradually release oxygen. Alkaline relatively stable sodium hypochlorite solution, commonly known as An Ti Ming. Can soluble in cold water, heated to 35 ° C or above were encountered acid decomposition and oxidation.
industrial application areas for the manufacture of inorganic sulfate Well, oxidation of lead. The industrial dye used in the manufacture of curing such as sapphire blue. Oil Industry for Oil bleach. The pharmaceutical industry for the manufacture of hydrated Well, chloramine-alone pop amines such as chlorine. Metallurgical Industry Preparation for cobalt, nickel oxidants. Paper industry for pulp bleaching agent. As water purifying agent, disinfectants, fungicides. The textile industry, as the cloth and hair, socks, T-shirts and other cotton fabrics, chemical fiber and starch efficient bleach. Organic industry for the manufacture of hydrated calcium carbide acetylene detergent. Agriculture and animal husbandry as vegetables, fruit, farms, livestock etc. disinfectant to foul agent. Analytical Chemistry saliva test for tuberculosis and bacterial research.
刘雨墨 (2008-11-12 21:07:39)
性状 白色粉末，有潮解性。在空气中不稳定，受热后分解。工业品则是浅黄色透明液体。俗称漂白水，是不稳定化合物。能逐渐释放出氧气。碱性次氯酸钠溶液比较稳定，俗称安替福明。能溶于冷水，受热到35℃以上或遇酸则分解，有氧化性。
应用领域 无机工业用于制造硫酸阱、氧化铅等。染料工业用于制造硫化宝蓝等。油脂工业用作油脂的漂白剂。医药工业用于制造水合阱、双氯胺、单氯氛胺等。冶金工业用作制取钴、镍的氧化剂。造纸工业用作纸浆的漂白剂。水处理中作为净水剂、消毒剂、杀菌剂。纺织工业用作对布匹、毛中、袜子、汗衫等棉织物，化纤及淀粉的高效漂白剂。有机工业用于制造电石水合制乙炔的清净剂。农业和畜牧业中用作蔬菜、果物、饲养场、畜台等消毒剂、去臭剂。分析化学中用于检验唾液中结核菌和进行细菌研究等。
小小药童 (2008-11-12 22:04:22)